The National Quantum Mission (NQM) of India is a significant initiative aimed at promoting research and development in quantum technology. Here are some key points regarding the mission:
1. Objective:
The primary objective of the National Quantum Mission is to enable India to become a world leader in quantum technology and its applications. This involves developing quantum computing, quantum communication, quantum sensing and metrology, and other quantum technologies.
2. Funding:
The Indian government has allocated a substantial budget for the mission, signifying its importance and the government’s commitment to advancing quantum technology research and development.
3. Implementation:
The mission is implemented through various government agencies and departments, including the Department of Science and Technology (DST), the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), and the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE), among others.
4. Research and Development:
A significant focus is on fostering research and development in quantum computing, quantum communication, quantum encryption, and quantum sensing. This includes both theoretical and applied research.
5. Collaboration:
The mission encourages collaboration between academic institutions, research laboratories, and industry, both domestically and internationally, to leverage global knowledge and expertise in quantum technologies.
6. Human Resource Development:
An important aspect of the mission is to develop skilled manpower in the field of quantum technology through specialized courses, workshops, and training programs.
7. Infrastructure Development:
Establishing state-of-the-art facilities and laboratories equipped with advanced technologies is a key component of the mission to support cutting-edge research and development activities.
8. Applications:
The mission aims to develop quantum technologies for a wide range of applications, including secure communication, precision timing, quantum computing for solving complex problems, and enhanced metrology.
9. Security:
Enhancing the security framework of India through quantum cryptography and quantum communication technologies is a critical goal of the mission.
10. Innovation and Startups:
Encouraging innovation and supporting startups in the field of quantum technology are part of the mission’s objectives to foster an ecosystem conducive to the growth and commercialization of quantum technologies.
11. Global Positioning:
Through the National Quantum Mission, India aims to position itself as a key player in the global quantum technology landscape, contributing to and benefiting from international developments in this cutting-edge field.
Launched as part of a broader initiative to promote science and technology, the National Quantum Mission reflects India’s strategic commitment to harnessing the potential of quantum technologies for economic growth, national security, and societal benefits.